Olympic Games host cities

Main article: List of Olympic host cities

By 2010, the Olympic Games will have been hosted by 41 cities in 22 countries. The upcoming 2008 Summer Olympics will be held in Beijing, and the 2010 Winter Olympics will be held in Vancouver. The number in parentheses following the city/country denotes how many times that city/country had then hosted the games, with said exclusions.

This table does not include the "Olympic Games" organized by Evangelos Zappas prior to the IOC's creation in 1894. It does list the "Intercalated Games" of 1906, but it is not included in the counts as the IOC no longer considers them to be official Olympic Games.

Olympic Games host cities
Summer Olympic Games Winter Olympic Games
Year Host city Country Host city Country
1896 I Athens (1) Flag of Greece Greece (1)


1900 II Paris (1) Flag of France France (1)


1904 III St. Louis, Missouri(1) (1) Flag of the United States United States (1)


1906 Int'd Athens (not recognized) Flag of Greece Greece


1908 IV London (1) Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom (1)


1912 V Stockholm (1) Flag of Sweden Sweden (1)


1916 VI (2) Berlin Flag of Germany Germany


1920 VII Antwerp (1) Flag of Belgium Belgium (1)


1924 VIII Paris (2) Flag of France France (2) I Chamonix (1) Flag of France France (1)
1928 IX Amsterdam (1) Flag of the Netherlands Netherlands (1) II St Moritz (1) Flag of Switzerland Switzerland (1)
1932 X Los Angeles, California(1) Flag of the United States United States (2) III Lake Placid, New York (1) Flag of the United States United States (1)
1936 XI Berlin (1) Flag of Germany Germany (1) IV Garmisch-Partenkirchen (1) Flag of Germany Germany (1)
1940 XII (3) Tokyo→
Helsinki
Flag of Japan Japan
Flag of Finland Finland
V (3) Sapporo→
St Moritz
Garmisch-Partenkirchen
Flag of Japan Japan
Flag of Switzerland Switzerland
Flag of Germany Germany
1944 XIII (3) London Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom V (3) Cortina d'Ampezzo Flag of Italy Italy
1948 XIV London (2) Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom (2) V St Moritz (2) Flag of Switzerland Switzerland (2)
1952 XV Helsinki (1) Flag of Finland Finland (1) VI Oslo (1) Flag of Norway Norway (1)
1956 XVI Melbourne, Victoria (1) +
Stockholm (2)(4)
Flag of Australia Australia (1) +
Flag of Sweden Sweden (2)
VII Cortina d'Ampezzo (1) Flag of Italy Italy (1)
1960 XVII Rome (1) Flag of Italy Italy (1) VIII Squaw Valley, California (1) Flag of the United States United States (2)
1964 XVIII Tokyo (1) Flag of Japan Japan (1) IX Innsbruck (1) Flag of Austria Austria (1)
1968 XIX Mexico City (1) Flag of Mexico Mexico (1) X Grenoble (1) Flag of France France (2)
1972 XX Munich (1) Flag of West Germany West Germany (2) XI Sapporo (1) Flag of Japan Japan (1)
1976 XXI Montreal, Quebec (1) Flag of Canada Canada (1) XII Innsbruck (2) Flag of Austria Austria (2)
1980 XXII Moscow (1) Flag of the Soviet Union Soviet Union (1) XIII Lake Placid, New York (2) Flag of the United States United States (3)
1984 XXIII Los Angeles, California (2) Flag of the United States United States (3) XIV Sarajevo (1) Flag of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Yugoslavia (1)
1988 XXIV Seoul (1) Flag of South Korea South Korea (1) XV Calgary, Alberta (1) Flag of Canada Canada (1)
1992 XXV Barcelona (1) Flag of Spain Spain (1) XVI Albertville (1) Flag of France France (3)
1994


XVII Lillehammer (1) Flag of Norway Norway (2)
1996 XXVI Atlanta, Georgia (1) Flag of the United States United States (4)


1998


XVIII Nagano (1) Flag of Japan Japan (2)
2000 XXVII Sydney, New South Wales (1) Flag of Australia Australia (2)


2002


XIX Salt Lake City, Utah (1) Flag of the United States United States (4)
2004 XXVIII Athens (2) Flag of Greece Greece (2)


2006


XX Turin (1) Flag of Italy Italy (2)
2008 XXIX Beijing (1)+
Hong Kong (1)(5)
Flag of the People's Republic of China China (1)+
Flag of Hong Kong Hong Kong (1)



2010


XXI Vancouver, British Columbia (1) Flag of Canada Canada (2)
2012 XXX London (3) Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom (3)


2014


XXII Sochi (1) Flag of Russia Russia (1)

Friday, June 27, 2008

The Official Mascots of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games


The 2008 Beijing Olympics will be an historic event as China hosts one of the great sporting events of the century. We are proud of the great advancements that have been made in China to allow such an event to happen. We would like you to help us celebrate.

This website is dedicated to providing good information that will assist you to learn more about the Beijing 2008 Olympics and China as a whole.


The Official Mascots of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games

Like the Five Olympic Rings from which they draw their color and inspiration, Fuwa will serve as the Official Mascots of Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, carrying a message of friendship and peace -- and good wishes from China -- to children all over the world.

Designed to express the playful qualities of five little children who form an intimate circle of friends, Fuwa also embody the natural characteristics of four of China's most popular animals -- the Fish, the Panda, the Tibetan Antelope, the Swallow -- and the Olympic Flame.

Each of Fuwa has a rhyming two-syllable name -- a traditional way of expressing affection for children in China. Beibei is the Fish, Jingjing is the Panda, Huanhuan is the Olympic Flame, Yingying is the Tibetan Antelope and Nini is the Swallow.

When you put their names together -- Bei Jing Huan Ying Ni -- they say "Welcome to Beijing," offering a warm invitation that reflects the mission of Fuwa as young ambassadors for the Olympic Games.

Fuwa also embody both the landscape and the dreams and aspirations of people from every part of the vast country of China. In their origins and their headpieces, you can see the five elements of nature -- the sea, forest, fire, earth and sky -- all stylistically rendered in ways that represent the deep traditional influences of Chinese folk art and ornamentation.

Spreading Traditional Chinese Good Wishes Wherever They Go

In the ancient culture of China, there is a grand tradition of spreading good wishes through signs and symbols. Each of Fuwa symbolizes a different blessing -- and will honor this tradition by carrying their good wishes to the children of the world. Prosperity, happiness, passion, health and good luck will be spread to every continent as Fuwa carry their invitation to Beijing 2008 to every part of the globe.

At the heart of their mission -- and through all of their work -- Fuwa will seek to unite the world in peace and friendship through the Olympic spirit. Dedicated to helping Beijing 2008 spread its theme of One World, One Dream to every continent, Fuwa reflect the deep desire of the Chinese people to reach out to the world in friendship through the Games -- and to invite every man, woman and child to take part in the great celebration of human solidarity that China will host in the light of the flame in 2008.

The Official Mascots of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games

In China's traditional culture and art, the fish and water designs are symbols of prosperity and harvest. And so Beibei carries the blessing of prosperity. A fish is also a symbol of surplus in Chinese culture, another measure of a good year and a good life.

The ornamental lines of the water-wave designs are taken from well-known Chinese paintings of the past. Among Fuwa, Beibei is known to be gentle and pure. Strong in water sports, she reflects the blue Olympic ring.

The Official Mascots of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games

Jingjing makes children smile -- and that's why he brings the blessing of happiness wherever he goes. You can see his joy in the charming naivety of his dancing pose and the lovely wave of his black and white fur. As a national treasure and a protected species, pandas are adored by people everywhere. The lotus designs in Jingjing's headdress, which are inspired by the porcelain paintings of the Song Dynasty (A.D.960-1234), symbolize the lush forest and the harmonious relationship between man and nature. Jingjing was chosen to represent our desire to protect nature's gifts -- and to preserve the beauty of nature for all generations. Jingjing is charmingly naïve and optimistic. He is an athlete noted for strength who represents the black Olympic ring.

The Official Mascots of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games

In the intimate circle of Fuwa, Huanhuan is the big brother. He is a child of fire, symbolizing the Olympic Flame and the passion of sport -- and passion is the blessing he bestows. Huanhuan stands in the center of Fuwa as the core embodiment of the Olympic spirit. And while he inspires all with the passion to run faster, jump higher and be stronger, he is also open and inviting. Wherever the light of Huanhuan shines, the inviting warmth of Beijing 2008 -- and the wishful blessings of the Chinese people -- can be felt. The fiery designs of his head ornament are drawn from the famed Dunhuang murals -- with just a touch of China's traditional lucky designs. Huanhuan is outgoing and enthusiastic. He excels at all the ball games and represents the red Olympic ring.

The Official Mascots of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games

Like all antelopes, Yingying is fast and agile and can swiftly cover great stretches of land as he races across the earth. A symbol of the vastness of China's landscape, the antelope carries the blessing of health, the strength of body that comes from harmony with nature. Yingying's flying pose captures the essence of a species unique to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, one of the first animals put under protection in China. The selection of the Tibetan Antelope reflects Beijing's commitment to a Green Olympics. His head ornament incorporates several decorative styles from the Qinghai-Tibet and Sinkiang cultures and the ethnic design traditions of Western China. Strong in track and field events, Yingying is a quick-witted and agile boy who represents the yellow Olympic ring.

The Official Mascots of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games

Every spring and summer, the children of Beijing have flown beautiful kites on the currents of wind that blow through the capital. Among the kite designs, the golden-winged swallow is traditionally one of the most popular. Nini's figure is drawn from this grand tradition of flying designs. Her golden wings symbolize the infinite sky and spread good-luck as a blessing wherever she flies. Swallow is also pronounced "yan" in Chinese, and Yanjing is what Beijing was called as an ancient capital city. Among Fuwa, Nini is as innocent and joyful as a swallow. She is strong in gymnastics and represents the green Olympic ring.

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